Rewritable Fobs

EM4305 Keyfob

125 kHz Rewritable Access Fob

EM4305 rewritable 125 kHz RFID keyfob for access control

Quick answer

EM4305 keyfobs contain a rewritable 125 kHz LF RFID chip (ISO/IEC 18000-2 air-interface, 512-bit EEPROM, 100,000 write-cycle endurance, 32-bit password lock) that can be programmed and reprogrammed with new ID data. Unlike the read-only EM4100 / EM4200, EM4305 supports EM4100, HID Prox H10301, Indala and AWID emulation from a single chip — the specification anchor for tenant-turnover reuse, multi-protocol integrator inventory, SIA OSDP v2.2 retrofit of Wiegand-26 legacy readers, and the LF leg of any LF → HF AES-128 migration.

  • Rewritable 512-bit EEPROM with 100,000 write-cycle endurance and optional 32-bit password lock (EM Microelectronic EM4305 datasheet) — reuse a fob across many tenant cycles without replacing hardware.
  • Multi-protocol emulation: EM4305 is configurable to emulate EM4100, HID Prox H10301 26-bit, Indala and AWID — a single SKU replaces a library of format-specific fobs held by integrators for on-site commissioning.
  • LF security posture is stated explicitly: the 125 kHz air interface has no cryptography — EM4305 is correct for tenant-reuse, OSDP retrofit and legacy-reader envelopes, NOT for enterprise access where AES-128 HF (DESFire EV3 / Plus SE / iCLASS SE) is the required control.
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At a glance

Use these short answers to decide whether this page matches the project before moving into the detail.

Chip

EM Microelectronic EM4305 rewritable LF transponder 512-bit EEPROM user memory with 32-bit password-lock cell

Air interface

ISO/IEC 18000-2:2009 Type A — 125-134.2 kHz LF air-interface Manchester, Biphase, PSK1 / PSK2 / PSK3 and FSK modulation configurable

Protocol emulation
  • Native EM4100 / EM4200 64-bit / 128-bit ID
  • HID Prox H10301 26-bit format (facility code + card number) per HID Global reference
  • Indala 26 / 27-bit and AWID legacy Wiegand formats
Password / write protection
  • 32-bit password cell restricts write-access; password defaults are customer-controlled
  • Write-lock bit seals configuration after personalisation (one-way)
  • Password protects against accidental overwrite — NOT against RF eavesdropping
Legacy-panel compatibility
  • Wiegand-26 / Wiegand-34 panel compatibility via HID Prox emulation
  • SIA OSDP v2.2 retrofit of Wiegand 5-wire interface when the reader is upgraded
  • Works with HID ProxPoint / ProxPro II, AWID 6100, Indala ASR-500 and legacy EM-only panels
Animal / automotive heritage
  • Chip family evolved from animal-ID (ISO 11784 / ISO 11785 FDX-B) silicon — same NMOS process
  • ISO 11784 / ISO 11785 emulation available for FDX-B readers (animal-ID and livestock scenarios)
  • Automotive immobiliser-adjacent chip lineage gives the chip a wide -25 to +85 °C spec
Housing
  • ABS (standard, 10+ pantone colours) — keyring-moulded
  • Platinum-cured silicone (IP68 per IEC 60529, Shore A 60)
  • Epoxy drop (seamless, outdoor duty) — all with 304 / 316 stainless split ring
Security posture (LF 125 kHz — stated honestly)
  • LF air interface has no cryptography — any 125 kHz reader or Proxmark / Flipper Zero reads the ID
  • Password-lock protects EEPROM write access only; it does NOT authenticate the RF session
  • Correct for tenant-reuse, OSDP retrofit, integrator test inventory — NOT for enterprise-access-control primary credential
Migration ceiling
  • When cloning must be prevented, migrate to HF AES-128 (DESFire EV3, Plus SE, iCLASS SE / Seos)
  • Dual-frequency fob (LF EM4305 + HF DESFire EV3) bridges a 12-24 month reader-migration window
  • Site access-control policy must document the LF-clone-risk residual when keeping EM4305
Personalisation service
  • Pre-programmed EM4100 emulation with sequential IDs
  • Pre-programmed HID Prox with customer-supplied facility code + card-number range
  • Database-matched individual encoding, delivered in labelled bags sorted by tenant / floor / building
Logistics
  • MOQ 100 stock ABS / 200 custom-colour or silicone
  • Lead time 3-5 business days stock / 10-12 business days custom
  • Pre-programmed personalisation adds 1-2 business days

EM4305 keyfob at a glance

  • 125 kHzLF carrier (ISO/IEC 18000-2)
  • 512 bitEEPROM user memory
  • 100,000Write-cycle endurance
  • 32-bitPassword-lock cell
  • 4-6 cmTypical Wiegand-panel read range
  • 3-5 dayLead time from stock

EM4100 vs EM4305 vs T5577 — which LF chip to specify

All three are 125 kHz LF chips sharing ISO/IEC 18000-2 physical-layer behaviour, but their memory, emulation breadth and ops profiles differ. The choice is usually driven by tenant-turnover cadence and how many legacy protocols the integrator's inventory has to cover.

EM4100 (read-only baseline)

  • 64-bit factory-written ID — one chip, one identity, permanently
  • Read-only — cannot be reprogrammed; each tenant turnover mandates a new fob
  • Emulates only native EM4100 — no HID Prox, no Indala, no AWID
  • Lowest unit cost but highest lifetime cost in high-turnover environments (40-60 % higher once reissue is counted)
  • No password cell, no write-lock — no protection because there is nothing writable to protect
  • Best fit: single-issuance, low-turnover, LF-only legacy reader where the fob is expected to be disposable

EM4305 (rewritable, multi-tenant default)

  • 512-bit EEPROM, field-rewritable by any 125 kHz writer that knows the 32-bit password
  • 100,000 write-cycle rating — outlasts the ABS housing by 2-3 orders of magnitude
  • Emulates EM4100, HID Prox H10301 26-bit, Indala, AWID, ISO 11784/11785 FDX-B
  • Optional 32-bit password prevents casual overwrites; write-lock bit seals the config permanently after personalisation
  • Integrator inventory collapses from 4-6 chip SKUs to one — programmed on-site to match the client's reader
  • Best fit: multi-tenant residential, storage, co-working, OSDP retrofit, integrator test inventory

Quantified cost case for rewritable over read-only in high-turnover sites

Deployment roadmap — LF EM4305 within a multi-year reader fleet

EM4305 sits inside a life-cycle that typically begins with a legacy HID Prox / Wiegand-26 panel already in the building, ends with an HF AES-128 reader, and runs through a 12-24 month dual-technology bridge. ProudTek staging follows the pattern below.

  1. Year 0 · Incumbent LF-only panel — Wiegand-26 / HID Prox

    Site has HID ProxPoint / AWID / Indala readers already installed. EM4305 is programmed to emulate the existing HID Prox H10301 format with the correct facility code and card-number range; issuance is drop-in compatible with zero panel change.

  2. Year 0-1 · OSDP v2.2 retrofit of the 5-wire Wiegand interface

    Reader-to-panel wiring is upgraded from Wiegand 5-wire to SIA OSDP v2.2 (RS-485, Secure Channel Protocol). The keyfob chemistry does not change — EM4305 still presents the HID Prox number — but the reader-to-panel link gets authenticated and encrypted. This closes the easiest credential-line attack without touching the fob fleet.

  3. Year 1-2 · Dual-technology issuance — LF EM4305 + HF DESFire EV3

    New hires / tenants receive dual-frequency fobs carrying both an EM4305 LF chip and a DESFire EV3 HF chip. Old LF-only readers continue to accept the fob on 125 kHz while new HF readers start rolling out for high-security zones (main entrance, server rooms, cash office).

  4. Year 2-3 · HF rollout completion and LF retirement

    HF readers cover 100 % of controlled openings. The LF half of the dual-frequency fob is no longer authoritative — only the DESFire EV3 authentication grants access. EM4305-only fobs are phased out for primary access and retained for low-risk carriers: guest parking, tenant-reuse amenities, storage lockers.

  5. Year 3+ · Operational steady state with documented residual risk

    Reference clients across multi-tenant-residential, storage-facility, co-working, SIA-OSDP retrofit, HID-Prox-emulation, integrator test-inventory and LF-to-HF migration EM4305-keyfob programmes operate on per-vertical cadences for audit, hardware refresh, key rotation and supplier review. the LF residual (tenant amenities, storage unit access) is explicitly scoped in the site's access-control policy as a low-value envelope where Proxmark / Flipper clone risk is accepted, and the HF AES-128 envelope carries the high-value openings.

Useful next pages

Use these linked product, guide and comparison pages to keep the next click specific and practical.

Related 125 kHz & LF-to-HF upgrade paths

Matching LF cards/keyfobs plus the recommended HF AES-128 upgrade when the deployment outgrows LF's security envelope.

FAQ

Can EM4305 keyfobs emulate HID proximity cards?

Yes. EM4305 supports configurable data encoding and modulation that can emulate HID 26-bit (H10301) and other HID Prox formats. You program the facility code and card number into the EM4305 chip using a 125 kHz RFID writer, and the keyfob responds to HID ProxPoint readers as if it were a genuine HID card. Note: this emulation works for basic HID Prox protocols; HID iCLASS (13.56 MHz) requires a different chip.

How many times can the EM4305 be reprogrammed?

The EM4305 EEPROM is rated for 100,000 write cycles. In a typical access control deployment where a keyfob is reprogrammed once per tenant turnover (1-2 times per year), the chip will outlast the physical keyfob housing by orders of magnitude. There is no practical rewrite limit for access control applications.

What is the MOQ and lead time?

EM4305 keyfobs in standard ABS housing: MOQ 100, lead time 3-5 business days from stock. Custom-colored or silicone housing: MOQ 200, lead time 10-12 business days. Pre-programmed with your facility code or protocol emulation: add 1-2 business days to standard lead time. Volume pricing available at 500, 1,000 and 5,000+ quantities.

Should I be worried about EM4305 keyfob cloning?

It depends on the threat model. 125 kHz LF chips — EM4100, EM4305, T5577 and HID Prox II — have no cryptographic authentication at the air interface. A consumer Proxmark 3 or Flipper Zero can read the ID in seconds. This is a property of LF Prox as a whole, not EM4305 specifically. For low-stakes applications (apartment common areas, storage unit access, gym lockers, tenant turnover reuse) this is the accepted trade-off for low cost and universal legacy compatibility. For enterprise access, hotel rooms, controlled substances or transit fare, migrate the deployment to HF 13.56 MHz with AES-128 (MIFARE Plus SE, DESFire EV3) or HID iCLASS SE / Seos.

Can EM4305 coexist with my HF 13.56 MHz reader on a dual-frequency migration?

Yes. A dual-frequency keyfob carries both an EM4305 (or T5577) LF chip and a HF chip (typically MIFARE DESFire EV3 or an NTAG) in the same housing. The LF chip is read by existing 125 kHz proximity readers; the HF chip is read by new 13.56 MHz readers. Users keep the same fob through a multi-year reader-migration programme. See the [dual-frequency keyfob](/products/rfid-keyfobs/dual-frequency-key-fob/) SKU for specification details.

Sources & references

Primary standards, OEM datasheets and regulatory documents cited by this article. All URLs were verified on the access date shown below.

  1. ISO/IEC 18000-2:2009 — Parameters for air interface communications below 135 kHzISO · Sep 1, 2009

    Physical-layer specification for LF 125-134.2 kHz chips including EM4100/EM4200/EM4305/T5577.

  2. EM Microelectronic EM4305 / EM4205 chip datasheetEM Microelectronic · May 1, 2016 · accessed Apr 24, 2026

    Vendor datasheet for the EM4305 512-bit EEPROM, 100,000 write-cycle rating and 32-bit password-lock feature set.

  3. EM Microelectronic EM4100 chip datasheetEM Microelectronic · May 1, 2015 · accessed Apr 24, 2026

    Reference datasheet for the read-only EM4100 chip compared against EM4305 in this SKU.

  4. Atmel / Microchip T5577 125 kHz Read/Write Passive RFID Chip — product pageMicrochip Technology (formerly Atmel) · Jun 1, 2010 · accessed Apr 24, 2026
  5. HID Global 125 kHz Prox Card Format Reference (H10301 26-bit Prox)HID Global · Jan 1, 2020 · accessed Apr 24, 2026

    Reference for the HID Prox H10301 26-bit format that EM4305 is configured to emulate in the retrofit scenarios described.

  6. ISO 11784:1996 + ISO 11785:1996 — Radio frequency identification of animals — Code structure + Technical conceptISO · Aug 1, 1996 · accessed Apr 24, 2026
  7. SIA OSDP v2.2 — Open Supervised Device Protocol specificationSecurity Industry Association (SIA) · Jan 1, 2020 · accessed Apr 24, 2026

    Replacement for the legacy Wiegand 5-wire reader-to-panel interface used in LF retrofit scenarios.

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Proud Tek is a Shenzhen-based RFID & NFC manufacturer supplying hotel chains, transit operators, event venues and retail brands worldwide. Every order includes free samples, RF testing and dedicated project support.

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